\n\tVMWare\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662fbridged(\u6865\u63a5\u6a21\u5f0f)\u3001NAT(\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740\u8f6c\u6362\u6a21\u5f0f)\u548chost-only(\u4e3b\u673a\u6a21\u5f0f)\u3002\u8981\u60f3\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e2d\u5408\u7406\u5e94\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u5148\u4e86\u89e3\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n\t1.bridged(\u6865\u63a5\u6a21\u5f0f)\n<\/p>\n
\n\t\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0cVMWare\u865a\u62df\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u53f0\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u5185\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n\t\u5728\u6865\u63a5\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u624b\u5de5\u4e3a\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6eIP\u5730\u5740\u3001\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u8981\u548c\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u5668\u5904\u4e8e\u540c\u4e00\u7f51\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u624d\u80fd\u548c\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u5668\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u624b\u5de5\u914d\u7f6e\u5b83\u7684TCP\/IP\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u901a\u8fc7\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u7684\u7f51\u5173\u6216\u8def\u7531\u5668\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n\t\u4f7f\u7528\u6865\u63a5\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u5668\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8fde\u63a5\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2aHub\u4e0a\u7684\u4e24\u53f0\u7535\u8111\u3002\u60f3\u8ba9\u5b83\u4eec\u76f8\u4e92\u901a\u8baf\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4e3a\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u914d\u7f6eIP\u5730\u5740\u548c\u5b50\u7f51\u63a9\u7801\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u901a\u4fe1\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n\t\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u5229\u7528VMWare\u5728\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5185\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4e3a\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u7f51\u7edc\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u9009\u62e9\u6865\u63a5\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n\t2.host-only(\u4e3b\u673a\u6a21\u5f0f)\n<\/p>\n
\n\t\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8c03\u8bd5\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u5c06\u771f\u5b9e\u73af\u5883\u548c\u865a\u62df\u73af\u5883\u9694\u79bb\u5f00\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u91c7\u7528host-only\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5728host-only\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f8\u4e92\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u662f\u88ab\u9694\u79bb\u5f00\u7684\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n\t\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u5728host-only\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u548c\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u5668\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f8\u4e92\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e24\u53f0\u673a\u5668\u901a\u8fc7\u53cc\u7ede\u7ebf\u4e92\u8fde\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n\t\u5728host-only\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684TCP\/IP\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f(\u5982IP\u5730\u5740\u3001\u7f51\u5173\u5730\u5740\u3001DNS\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7b49)\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7531VMnet1(host-only)\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\u7684DHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6765\u52a8\u6001\u5206\u914d\u7684\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n\t\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u5229\u7528VMWare\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u7f51\u5185\u5176\u4ed6\u673a\u5668\u76f8\u9694\u79bb\u7684\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8c03\u8bd5\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9host-only\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002www.it165.net\n<\/p>\n
\n\t3.NAT(\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740\u8f6c\u6362\u6a21\u5f0f)\n<\/p>\n
\n\t\u4f7f\u7528NAT\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8ba9\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u501f\u52a9NAT(\u7f51\u7edc\u5730\u5740\u8f6c\u6362)\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u5668\u6240\u5728\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u6765\u8bbf\u95ee\u516c\u7f51\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528NAT\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u5728\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u91cc\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u3002NAT\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u7684\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684TCP\/IP\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u662f\u7531VMnet8(NAT)\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\u7684DHCP\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u624b\u5de5\u4fee\u6539\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e5f\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u548c\u672c\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u4e2d\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u771f\u5b9e\u4e3b\u673a\u8fdb\u884c\u901a\u8baf\u3002\u91c7\u7528NAT\u6a21\u5f0f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u63a5\u5165\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5bbf\u4e3b\u673a\u5668\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5373\u53ef\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n\t\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u60f3\u5229\u7528VMWare\u5b89\u88c5\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5728\u865a\u62df\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4e0d\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u4efb\u4f55\u624b\u5de5\u914d\u7f6e\u5c31\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f60\u91c7\u7528NAT\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n\t\u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u63d0\u5230\u7684NAT\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u7684VMnet8\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\uff0chost-only\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u7684VMnet1\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u4ee5\u53cabridged\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e0b\u7684VMnet0\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u7531VMWare\u865a\u62df\u673a\u81ea\u52a8\u914d\u7f6e\u800c\u751f\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6237\u81ea\u884c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u3002VMnet8\u548cVMnet1\u63d0\u4f9bDHCP\u670d\u52a1\uff0cVMnet0\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u7edc\u5219\u4e0d\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n\t \n<\/p>\n
\n\t\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5f7b\u5e95\u7684\u641e\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5fc3\u91cc\u4e0d\u662f\u5f88\u6709\u6570\uff0cVmware\u4e2d\u4ec0\u4e48\u7f51\u6865\uff0cNAT\u554a\uff0cHostonly\u4ec0\u4e48\u7684\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709Colinux\u91cc\u9762\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u603b\u4e4b\u5f88\u7e41\u6742\uff0c\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u5f88\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n\t1.VMware\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\n<\/p>\n
\n\t \u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u540e\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u5361\uff0cVMnet1\u548c VMnet8\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u672a\u5b89\u88c5\uff08\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u624b\u52a8\u5b89\u88c5\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4e2dVMnet1\u662fhost\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u7528\u4e8ehost\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fde\u63a5\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u3002VMnet8\u662fNAT\u7f51\u5361\uff0c\u7528 \u4e8eNAT\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fde\u63a5\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u662f\u968f\u673a\u751f\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u7528\u865a\u62df\u673a\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u5c06VMnet1\u5230VMnet8\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u6539\u6389\u3002\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0a\u628a VMware\u865a\u62df\u7f51\u5361\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7f51\u6bb5“\u56fa\u5b9a”\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u539f\u5219\uff1aVMnet1\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7f51\u6bb5\u662f192.168.10.0\uff0cVMnet2\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7f51\u6bb5\u662f 192.168.20.0\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7c7b\u4f3c\u3002\u5f53\u7136\u5e73\u5e38\u53ea\u662f\u968f\u4fbf\u7528\u7528\u7684\u5c31\u4e0d\u7528\u6539\u4e86\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0a\u7f51\u5c31\u884c\u4e86\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n\t \u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\uff1aBridged\uff08\u6865\u63a5\uff09\u3001NAT\u3001host\uff08\u4e3b\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\uff09\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n\t Use bridged networking\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\u6865\u63a5\u7f51\u7edc\uff09\n<\/p>\n
\n\t\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528VMnet0\u865a\u62df\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u865a\u62df\u673a\u76f8\u5f53\u4e0e\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u53f0\u72ec\u7acb\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0e\u4e3b\u673a\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u3002\n<\/p>\n
\n\t Use network address translation\uff08NAT\uff09<\/span>\n<\/p>\n \n\t\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Vmnet8\u865a\u62df\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u865a\u62df\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3b\u673a\u5355\u5411\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3002\n<\/p>\n \n\t Use Host-Only networking\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\u4e3b\u673a\u7f51\u7edc\uff09<\/span>\n<\/p>\n \n\t\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528Vmnet1\u865a\u62df\u4ea4\u6362\u673a\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u865a\u62df\u673a\u53ea\u80fd\u4e0e\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3001\u4e3b\u673a\u4e92\u8bbf\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0aInternet\n<\/p>\n \n\t \n<\/p>\n \n\t \u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\uff1a\u73b0\u5728\u6700\u666e\u904d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662f\u5bbd\u5e26\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u6865\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e3b\u673a\u5fc5\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7f51\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u865a\u62df\u673a\u4e0a\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7f51\u7684\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u4f60\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\u5c31\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8eA\uff0c\u800c\u865a\u62df\u673a\u5c31\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e A1\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u518d\u5411\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\uff08\u5982\u7535\u4fe1\uff0c\u7f51\u901a\uff09\u7533\u8bf7\u4e2aIP\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u8fd9\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u53d6 \u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u8def\u7531\u5668\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6865\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7f51\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b64\u65f6\u4f60\u7533\u8bf7\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\u662f\u5199\u5728\u4e86\u8def\u7531\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f60\u7684\u673a\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5305\u62ec\u4f60\u7684\u4e3b\u673a\uff0c\u865a\u62df\u673a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec \u8fde\u5728\u8def\u7531\u5668\u4e0a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u673a\u5668\uff0c\u90fd\u5c06\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7f51\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u7740\u7531\u8def\u7531\u5668\u81ea\u52a8\u5206\u914d\u7684IP\u5730\u5740\uff0cIP\u5730\u5740\u4e00\u822c\u662f192.168.0.XXX\u3002\u8c8c\u4f3c\u8fd0\u8425\u5546\u4e0d\u592a\u4e50\u610f\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u8def 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